Monday, 16 July 2012

The Economic Times...(aveholidayhome.com)



What are your concerns as a banker because of the slowing Indian economy?
          Our key concern is the rate of interest as it impacts several of our borrowers. It particularly affects industries and especially the medium and small scale enterprises. We have not been able to really make any change in the base rate because of the high cost of deposits. We expect some relief on July 31.
Poor monsoon usually leads to risks on loans, deposits growth, and asset quality, raising the political risk of loan waivers? How do you plan to handle this?
          We still hope that the monsoon may turn out to be above average, if not good. But we have a Plan B, which essentially is to take care of our assets in the agricultural sector. If some areas are declared drought-hit, then we will immediately go for rescheduling of loans. We will also lend afresh. The contingency plans are ready. We only hope that the monsoon picks up. The impact of poor monsoon on metros and urban areas won't be much. Segments other than agriculture will not have much of a problem, except in case of power cuts. Power holidays for three days a week could lead to a drop in industrial production and may result in supply contraction.
How was the June quarter performance?
          The June quarter has seen very good growth in deposits, particularly in the retail segment. We are not a great player in the NRI segment, but even there, we have seen very good growth. As far as deposits are concerned, we have absolutely no worries. But credit offtake has been sluggish, especially in the case of large corporates. But agriculture is growing and MSMEs are growing better than in the corresponding period of last year. The CD ratio is around 75-77%. Our maximum CD ratio so far was 79.5%. We are 2-4% less mainly because of the lower credit offtake by large corporates. The second half of the Indian economy is generally considered to be a busy season. I think by the year end, we will reach 78-79% of CD ratio.
What will be the key driver for SBH's growth?
          Our key growth driver is going to be retail which includes MSME, particularly the micro sector where we are targeting a growth of 60% over the last year. Agriculture will remain a focus area. In the personal segment, we are trying to push aggressively educational loans for vocational streams at the ITIs through our semi- urban and rural branches. I do hope that vocational education could be a good source to not only establish a connect with the people, but also to improve the quality of our technical manpower. We will take it up as a mission.
You had said there was pressure on net interest margins? Is it getting worse?
          We had a net interest margin of 3.5%. I expected it to fall by 20-25 basis points during the current year. In fact, we are marginally up by 3-4 basis points. This was possible as we brought about a reduction in deposit rates in some buckets. We have a very conscious policy of reducing our bulk deposits with very high interest rates. I see a definite bias towards lower interest rates. Lower interest rates and deposits have a lag. It doesn't happen immediately. So, I still stick to the position of a 20-25-basis points fall in NIM for the whole year.
How do you explain asset deterioration, restructurings and incremental NPAs?
          Well, the slippages are happening in the corporate field. The requests for corporate debt restructuring, or CDR, has been increasing. On an average, we see 3-4 requests per month. We have set up a cell to take care of those accounts, so that there are no slippages in the restructured accounts. So far, we have been able to manage without any slippages in those accounts.

Veerapagupathy,
Chothavilai Beach,
Thengamputhoor,
Kanyakumari.

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